Media Issues 2: Freedom of Speech Vs Censorship

Freedom of speech is a right that is entitled to every individual. However, in my opinion, there is an apparent conflict between the rights one has to exercise their freedom of speech, with social constraints in the form of censorship. Censorship is defined as the removal and withholding of information from the public by a controlling group or body According to Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: “Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers” (AmnestyInternational,2006).

Despite the technological advances and development of the new media, many governments are taking a step backward by increasing their censorship especially on information deemed sensitive or might jeopardize their position in any way. For example, in Tunisia, over 100 people are in jail including journalists and bloggers for criticizing the Tunisian president (Reid, 2007). In my opinion, censorship should only be applied on things that would have a negative impact on society as a whole, and not to protect the government’s interest.

In conclusion, freedom of expression as well as censorship should be practiced in balance. Individuals should be taught the art of self-censorship, analyzing all information available to them and decide what is best for them; instead of excessive control from the government.